Studying the antidepressant effects of intravenous ketamine in patients with major depressive disorder
Randomised controlled trial (n=30) assessing IV ketamine 0.5 mg/kg (2 weekly infusions) versus IV scopolamine 4 µg/kg and saline placebo as add-on treatment in patients with major depressive disorder.
Detailed Description
Randomised, interventional Phase II/III study of intravenous ketamine 0.5 mg/kg given once weekly for two weeks as an adjunctive treatment in patients with major depressive disorder on stable oral antidepressants.
Comparators include intravenous scopolamine 4 µg/kg (weekly for two weeks) and saline placebo; outcomes include change in MADRS and CGI at baseline, day 1 and day 3 after each infusion, and weekly up to 6 weeks.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
IV ketamine
experimentalIntravenous ketamine 0.5 mg/kg given once weekly for two weeks as add-on to antidepressant therapy.
Interventions
- Ketamine0.5 mg/kgvia IV• weekly• 2 doses total
Infusion given once per week for 2 weeks (2 sessions).
IV scopolamine
active comparatorIntravenous scopolamine 4 µg/kg given once weekly for two weeks as active comparator.
Interventions
- Compound4 µg/kgvia IV• weekly• 2 doses total
Scopolamine 4 µg/kg infusion once per week for 2 weeks.
Saline placebo
inactiveIntravenous saline placebo infusion.
Interventions
- Placebovia IV• weekly• 1 doses total
Saline placebo infusion once; comparator/placebo arm.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Major depressive episode according to DSM-IV-TR
- Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale score of at least 20
- On stable doses of oral antidepressant medication
- Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- Any unstable medical condition or clinically relevant abnormality likely to compromise study conduct, evaluation or safety
- Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorder, substance-related disorders
- Drug allergy to ketamine or scopolamine
- Use of adjunct medications for depression and tricyclic antidepressants
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women
- Inability to follow procedures in the study protocol for any reason
Study Details
- StatusUnknown status
- PhasePhase IIPhase III
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomized
- Target Enrollment30 participants
- TimelineStart: 2015-07-04End: 2018-07-04
- Compounds
- Topic