Single-dose Ketamine Treatment to Improve Depression in Mild Cognitive Impairment
This open-label trial (n=15) will assess the safety and tolerability of a single sub-anesthetic (0.5 mg/kg) intravenous ketamine treatment in individuals aged 50–90 with mild cognitive impairment and depression (MCI-D).
Detailed Description
This open-label pilot study will evaluate safety and tolerability of a single 0.5 mg/kg IV ketamine infusion in older adults with mild cognitive impairment and clinically significant depression (MADRS ≥20).
Participants (n=15) undergo screening and baseline assessments including questionnaires, blood draw, cognitive testing, MRI (non-contrast) and optional EEG, receive one IV ketamine infusion, and are assessed at 1, 2, 3, 7, and 30 days post-infusion.
Primary outcomes are safety and tolerability; secondary and exploratory outcomes include changes in depression and cognition, imaging/connectivity measures, and the influence of amyloid biomarker status on response.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
Treatment
experimentalSingle dose of IV ketamine administered at the standard dose used for depression treatment (0.5 mg/kg).
Interventions
- Ketamine0.5 mg/kgvia IV• single dose• 1 doses total
Single IV infusion (0.5 mg/kg)
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 50-90
- Able to give consent
- Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score of ≥20 consistent with at least "moderate depression"
- Clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or mild Alzheimer's Disease
Exclusion Criteria
- Serious unstable medical illness
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Abnormal electrocardiogram
- Renal impairment defined as BUN 20 mg/dl and/or creatinine clearance >1.3
- Current drug or alcohol use disorder
- History of seizures without a clear or resolved etiology
- Lifetime history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar 1 or 2 disorder
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score <18
- Presence of psychotic symptoms or lifetime psychotic disorder
- Recreational ketamine or phencyclidine use in the last 2 years
- BMI >40
- Serious or imminent suicidal or homicidal risk
- Systolic blood pressure >165 or diastolic blood pressure >95 on infusion day
Study Details
- StatusActive not recruiting
- PhasePhase II
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomized
- Target Enrollment15 participants
- TimelineStart: 2023-10-18End: 2025-12-31
- Compound
- Topic