Role of Serotonin in Acute and Subacute MDMA Effects
Randomised, double‑blind, crossover study (n=13) administering MDMA (1.5 mg/kg) with and without citalopram (20 mg) in healthy volunteers to assess the role of serotonin in MDMA's emotional effects.
Detailed Description
Randomised, double‑blind, crossover (2×2) study in healthy adult volunteers comparing single doses of MDMA (1.5 mg/kg) with placebo; citalopram 20 mg or placebo is co‑administered to attenuate MDMA‑induced serotonin release.
Primary aim is to measure MDMA's emotional and acute/subacute effects and determine how serotonin depletion by citalopram alters those effects; outcomes include subjective emotional measures and physiological safety assessments.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
MDMA
experimentalMDMA condition in 2×2 crossover with citalopram/placebo co‑administration.
Interventions
- MDMA1.5 mg/kgvia Oral• single dose
MDMA 1.5 mg/kg; co‑administered with citalopram 20 mg or placebo per 2×2 crossover.
- Compoundvia Oral• single dose
Citalopram 20 mg oral (pretreatment) when assigned; otherwise placebo.
Placebo
inactivePlacebo condition in 2×2 crossover with citalopram/placebo co‑administration.
Interventions
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Placebo capsule; co‑administered with citalopram 20 mg or placebo per 2×2 crossover.
- Compoundvia Oral• single dose
Citalopram 20 mg oral (pretreatment) when assigned; otherwise placebo.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Healthy men or women aged 18 to 50 years
- Experienced with MDMA
- Willing and able to provide informed consent and comply with study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
- Significant physical or psychiatric illness that might impair safety or be complicated by study drugs, including prior seizures (after age 8), history of major depression, other active neurological disease, or clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination or screening laboratory values
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase NA
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizeddouble Blind
- Target Enrollment13 participants
- TimelineStart: 2009-01-02End: 2011-01-08
- Compounds
- Topic