Psilocybin-assisted Treatment for Cannabis Use Disorder
Open-label proof-of-concept trial (n=12) of two psilocybin sessions (25 mg then 25 mg or 35 mg) with psychological support for treatment-seeking people with Cannabis Use Disorder across a 12‑week course.
Detailed Description
This pilot, single-group study will test whether two supervised psilocybin sessions delivered within a 12-week counselling programme reduce cannabis use in 12 participants with Cannabis Use Disorder.
Participants complete four weekly preparatory meetings including a targeted CBT intervention, a psilocybin session (25 mg) in week 5 and a second session (25 mg or 35 mg) in week 7, with integration meetings and weekly follow-up through week 12 and assessments at 3 and 6 months.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Therapeutic Protocol
Study Arms & Interventions
Psilocybin
experimentalOpen-label two psilocybin dosing sessions with psychological support approximately 2 weeks apart within a 12-week counselling course.
Interventions
- Psilocybin25 - 35 mgvia Oral• two sessions• 2 doses total
25 mg in week 5; second session in week 7 at 25 mg or 35 mg.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years of age.
- Capable of providing written informed consent for participation into the study.
- Willingness to allow the study team to review past medical records.
- Currently meets criteria for The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) diagnosis of Cannabis Use Disorder.
- Be medically stable as determined by screening for medical problems via a personal interview, a medical questionnaire, a physical examination, an electrocardiogram (ECG), and routine medical blood and urinalysis laboratory tests.
- Concurrent pharmacotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and/or bupropion is allowed if the type and frequency of the therapy has been stable for at least two months prior to screening. Allowable bupropion doses for participants will be ≤300mg/day.
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Meeting DSM-5 criteria for another moderate or severe substance use disorder (excluding tobacco) within the past 5 years.
- Currently taking antipsychotics, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, or antidepressant medications other than SSRIs, SNRIs, or bupropion. Allowable bupropion doses for participants will be ≤300mg/day.
- Currently taking lithium or other primary centrally-acting serotonergic medications, whether over-the-counter or prescription (e.g., efavirenz, 5-hydroxytryptophan, St. John's wort).
- Cardiovascular conditions: angina, a clinically significant ECG abnormality (e.g. atrial fibrillation or corrected QT interval (QTc) > 450 msec), transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the last 6 months, stroke, artificial heart valves, or uncontrolled hypertension with resting blood pressure systolic >139 or diastolic >89, or heart rate >90 bpm.
- Body weight at screening <50kg.
- Renal disease (creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min using the Cockcroft and Gault equation).
- Abnormal screening labs values for hemoglobin, white blood count, creatinine, potassium, and bilirubin outside of the normal lab reference range.
- Transaminases greater than x2 the upper limit of normal lab reference range.
- Current or past history of meeting DSM-5 criteria for Schizophrenia, Psychotic Disorder (unless substance-induced or due to a medical condition), or Bipolar I or II Disorder.
- Family (i.e., 1st degree relative) history of Schizophrenia, Psychotic Disorder (unless substance-induced or due to a medical condition), or Bipolar I Disorder.
- Epilepsy with history of seizures.
- Insulin-dependent diabetes; if taking oral hypoglycemic agent, then no history of hypoglycemia.
- Current dementia or related disorders including but not limited to, Alzheimer's Disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal disorders.
- Current or past major immunosuppressive illness or medications.
- Currently pregnant or nursing.
- Currently of childbearing potential and not using effective methods of contraception (i.e., intrauterine systems/devices, hormonal methods including implant, shot, patch, ring, or oral contraceptive, condom, diaphragm, sterilization, abstinence, and fertility-awareness methods).
- Not fluent in English.
- High risk for suicidal ideation or behavior (i.e., individuals who report suicidal ideation with intent or behavior on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at screening, or individuals with a suicide attempt within the past 3 years).
Study Details
- StatusRecruiting
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomized
- Target Enrollment12 participants
- TimelineStart: 2024-11-08End: 2026-09-01
- Compound
- Topic