Pharmacokinetics of Didehydro-LSD (DDH-LSD) Compared With LSD
This randomised, quadruple-masked, crossover trial (n=24) will assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and subjective effects of DDH-LSD, a novel LSD-like lysergamide, compared with oral LSD and placebo in healthy adult volunteers aged 18–65, with primary aims to determine an effective DDH-LSD dose and to compare duration of action and elimination half-life. The study has two parts: Substudy 1 is an open-label dose‑escalation in healthy participants to identify a DDH-LSD dose that produces clear but tolerable psychoactive effects. Substudy 2 is a randomised, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled crossover in which each participant receives single oral administrations of the selected DDH-LSD dose, 0.1 mg LSD, and placebo on separate supervised study days; each session lasts approximately 13 hours with monitoring of pharmacokinetics, subjective effects, autonomic/physiological responses and safety parameters to provide first‑in‑human characterisation of DDH-LSD.
Detailed Description
This study investigates DDH-LSD, a novel LSD-like compound expected to have a shorter duration of action than LSD. In healthy volunteers, pharmacokinetics, safety, and subjective effects, will be assessed and compare with LSD in a controlled cross-over study.
Study Arms & Interventions
DDH-LSD
experimentalParticipants receive a single dose of DDH-LSD at the dose determined in Substudy 1. The session lasts approximately 13 hours with monitoring of subjective, physiological, and pharmacokinetic effects.
Interventions
- LSD
LSD
active comparatorParticipants receive a single 0.1 mg dose of LSD. The session lasts approximately 13 hours with monitoring of subjective, physiological, and pharmacokinetic effects.
Interventions
- LSD
Placebo
inactiveParticipants receive a placebo dose. The session lasts approximately 13 hours with monitoring of the same parameters to control for expectancy and procedural effects.
Interventions
- Placebo
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- 1. Age between 25 and 65 years old
- 2. Sufficient understanding of the German language
- 3. Understanding of procedures and risks associated with the study
- 4. Willing to adhere to the protocol and signing of the consent form
- 5. Willing to refrain from the consumption of illicit psychoactive substances during the study
- 6. Abstaining from xanthine-based liquids from the evenings prior to the study sessions and during the sessions
- 7. Willing not to operate heavy machinery within 48 h of substance administration
- 8. Willing to use effective contraceptive measures throughout study participation
- 9. Body mass index between 18-32 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- 1. Chronic or acute medical condition
- 2. Current or previous major psychiatric disorder
- 3. Psychotic disorder or bipolar disorder in first-degree relatives
- 4. Hypertension (SBP\>140/90 mmHg) or hypotension (SBP\<85 mmHg)
- 5. Use of hallucinogenic substances (not including cannabis) more than 20 times or any time within the previous two months
- 6. Pregnancy or currently breastfeeding
- 7. Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)
- 8. Use of medication that may interfere with the effects of the study medication
- 9. Tobacco smoking (\>10 cigarettes/day)
- 10. Consumption of alcoholic beverages (\>20 drinks/week)
Study Details
- StatusNot yet recruiting
- PhasePhase NA
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedquadruple Blind
- Target Enrollment24 participants
- TimelineStart: 2026-01-01End: 2028-07-01
- Compounds
- Topic
Study Team
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of BaselPrimary Sponsor