Oral Aspirin + Ketamine as Adjunct to Oral Antidepressant Therapy for Depression
Open-label, single-group proof-of-concept study (n=15 actual) assessing simultaneous administration of oral aspirin (486 mg) + oral ketamine (80 mg) as an adjunct to oral antidepressant therapy in outpatients with treatment-resistant depression.
Detailed Description
Prospective open-label, single-group proof-of-concept trial evaluating a proprietary VTS-K formulation (486 mg aspirin + 80 mg ketamine) given as a partially buccal/partially swallowed oral dose to adults with treatment-resistant depression.
Participants attend three visits: two in-person dosing/observation visits (at least two hours observation each) and one remote follow-up. Primary outcome is change in depressive symptoms; safety monitored via vital signs and adverse events.
Study population: medically stable adults (18–89 years) with unipolar treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MADRS >22) who have failed at least one adequate antidepressant trial.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Therapeutic Protocol
Study Arms & Interventions
VTS-K
experimentalProprietary oral formulation of aspirin (486 mg) and ketamine (80 mg) administered as a partially buccal/partially swallowed formulation.
Interventions
- Ketamine80 mgvia Oral• two sessions• 2 doses total
Per-dose contains 486 mg aspirin + 80 mg ketamine (VTS-K).
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with Treatment Resistant Depression with Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale score >22 upon presentation to the clinic
- Treatment Resistant Depression is defined as Major Depressive Disorder that does not cease after at least 6 week trial of another class of antidepressants
- Unipolar Depression
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with recent or current suicidal ideation with an intent to act, homicidal ideations with an intent to act
- History of Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, and congestive cardiac failure
- Uncontrolled hypertension (BP >140 mm Hg systolic and/or >90 mm Hg diastolic on two separate readings at the time of screening) or on 2 medications for hypertension
- Patients with unstable vital signs (systolic blood pressure <90 or >160 mm Hg, pulse rate <50 or >150 beats/min, and respiration rate <10 or >30 breaths/min)
- History of Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, renal and hepatic insufficiency
- Allergy to Ketamine or Aspirin
- Active Substance Abuse Disorder
- Active psychosis
- Active Peptic Ulcer Disease
- Lithium Therapy
- Swallowing difficulty
- Consumption of Aspirin or NSAID's within 6 hours of arrival to the site
- Previous participation in this study; a patient may not re-enroll in another study while in this study
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase IV
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomized
- Target Enrollment15 participants
- TimelineStart: 2022-12-06End: 2023-10-31
- Compound
- Topic