Emotional Effects of Methylphenidate and MDMA in Healthy Subjects
Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover in 16 healthy volunteers comparing single oral MDMA 125 mg with and without methylphenidate 60 mg (administered 1 h pre-dose).
Detailed Description
Randomised, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled crossover study in 16 healthy volunteers testing the role of dopamine and norepinephrine transporter blockade (methylphenidate 60 mg) on the subjective and cardiovascular effects of a single oral MDMA dose (125 mg).
Subjective and cardiovascular measures were repeatedly assessed throughout four experimental sessions; plasma samples were collected for pharmacokinetics. The primary aim was to determine whether methylphenidate attenuates MDMA’s subjective effects.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
MDMA ± MPH
experimentalRandomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover with four within-subject conditions (MDMA, MDMA+MPH, MPH, placebo).
Interventions
- MDMA125 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Single oral dose (125 mg).
- Placebo60 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Methylphenidate 60 mg PO given 1 hour before MDMA/placebo.
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Capsules identical to MDMA or methylphenidate (placebo).
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- Sufficient understanding of the German language
- Understand procedures and risks and able to give informed consent
- Willing to adhere to protocol and refrain from illicit psychoactive substances during the study
- Drink only alcohol-free liquids and avoid xanthine-containing liquids after midnight before study sessions
- Not smoke tobacco 1 hour before and 4 hours after MDMA administration
- Not drive a vehicle on the evening of the study day
- Women of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test at baseline and agree to effective contraception; pregnancy tests repeated before each session
- Body mass index 18–25 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic or acute medical condition or clinically relevant abnormality on exam, labs, or ECG (in particular hypertension >140/90 mmHg)
- Personal or first-degree history of seizures; cardiac or neurological disorder
- Current or previous psychotic or affective disorder
- Psychotic or affective disorder in first-degree relatives
- Prior illicit drug use >5 times lifetime or any use within the previous 2 months (except THC)
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Participation in another clinical trial currently or within the last 30 days
- Use of medications contraindicated or interfering with study meds (MAOIs, antidepressants, sedatives, etc.)
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedquadruple Blind
- Target Enrollment16 participants
- TimelineStart: 2011-01-12End: 2013-01-01
- Compounds
- Topic