Effects of MDMA and Methylphenidate on Social Cognition
Crossover within-subject study (n=30) in healthy volunteers comparing single oral MDMA (75 mg), methylphenidate (40 mg), and placebo to assess effects on emotional and social cognition.
Detailed Description
Randomised allocation not specified; crossover within-subject design with three single-dose conditions (MDMA 75 mg, methylphenidate 40 mg, placebo) administered on separate sessions to healthy adult volunteers.
Primary aim is basic science: to compare effects on affective perception and social cognition; outcomes include behavioural tests of emotional and social processing and safety/tolerability monitoring.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
MDMA/MPH/placebo
experimentalCrossover within-subject design with three treatment conditions (MDMA, methylphenidate, placebo) tested in each subject.
Interventions
- MDMA75 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Single 75 mg oral dose.
- Placebo40 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Methylphenidate 40 mg (active comparator) — recorded as non-listed compound; name/dose in notes.
- Placebovia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Placebo capsules matching MDMA or methylphenidate.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- Sufficient understanding of the German language
- Subjects understand the procedures and the risks associated with the study
- Participants must be willing to adhere to the protocol and sign the consent form
- Participants must be willing to refrain from taking illicit psychoactive substances during the study.
- Participants must be willing to drink only alcohol-free liquids and no xanthine-containing liquids (such as coffee, black or green tea, red bull, chocolate) after midnight of the evening before the study session. Subjects must agree not to smoke tobacco for 1 h before and 4 hours after MDMA administration.
- Participants must be willing not to drive a traffic vehicle in the evening of the study day.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the beginning of the study and must agree to use an effective form of birth control. Pregnancy tests are repeated before each study session.
- Body mass index: 18-25 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic or acute medical condition including clinically relevant abnormality in physical exam, laboratory values, or ECG. In particular: Hypertension (>140/90 mmHg). Personal or first-grade history of seizures. Cardiac or neurological disorder.
- Current or previous psychotic or affective disorder
- Psychotic or affective disorder in first-degree relatives
- Prior illicit drug use (except THC-containing products) more than 5 times or any time within the previous 2 months.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)
- Use of medications that are contraindicated or otherwise interfere with the effects of the study medications (monoamine oxidase inhibitors, antidepressants, sedatives etc.)
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignNon-randomizedquadruple Blind
- Target Enrollment30 participants
- TimelineStart: 2012-01-08End: 2013-01-04
- Compounds
- Topic