Effect of Ketanserin, Olanzapine, and Lorazepam After LSD Administration on the Acute Response to LSD in Healthy Subjects (LBL)
This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial (n=20) conducted by the University Hospital in Basel, Switzerland, aims to investigate the effects of ketanserin, olanzapine, and lorazepam administered after LSD (150µg) on the acute response to LSD in healthy subjects.
Detailed Description
Randomised, quadruple‑blind crossover in healthy volunteers comparing single doses of LSD 150 µg with post‑LSD administration of ketanserin 40 mg, olanzapine 10 mg, lorazepam 2 mg, or placebo to assess attenuation and shortening of the acute LSD response.
The study examines pharmacological interventions as emergency or mitigation strategies for acute psychedelic distress and to probe the role of ongoing 5‑HT2A receptor stimulation in mediating subjective effects.
Outcomes include duration and intensity of subjective drug effects, changes in quality of experience, sensorimotor gating, sleep measures and safety/tolerability.
Study Arms & Interventions
LSD + ketanserin
experimentalLSD 150 µg orally with ketanserin 40 mg orally administered after LSD.
Interventions
- LSD150 µgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Ketanserin 40 mg orally, single dose.
LSD + olanzapine
experimentalLSD 150 µg orally with olanzapine 10 mg orally administered after LSD.
Interventions
- LSD150 µgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Olanzapine 10 mg orally, single dose.
LSD + lorazepam
experimentalLSD 150 µg orally with lorazepam 2 mg orally administered after LSD.
Interventions
- LSD150 µgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Lorazepam 2 mg orally, single dose.
LSD + placebo
active comparatorLSD 150 µg orally with matching placebo for post‑LSD medication.
Interventions
- LSD150 µgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Placebo (mannitol) capsule matching post‑LSD medication.
Placebo + placebo
inactivePlacebo capsules for both administrations (no active LSD).
Interventions
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Placebo (mannitol) capsule.
- Placebovia Oral• single dose
Placebo (mannitol) capsule.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Age between 25 and 65 years\n2. Sufficient understanding of the German language\n3. Understanding of procedures and risks associated with the study\n4. Willing to adhere to the protocol and signing of the consent form\n5. Willing to refrain from the consumption of illicit psychoactive substances during the study\n6. Abstaining from xanthine-based liquids and foods from the evenings prior to the study sessions to the end of the study days, limit coffee drinking ≤ 3 cups per day for 7 days prior to study day\n7. Participants must be willing not to drive a traffic vehicle or to operate machines within 48 h after substance administration\n8. Willing to use effective contraceptive measures throughout study participation (according to Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (CTFG): Recommendations related to contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials)\n9. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the beginning of the study. Pregnancy tests are repeated before each study session.\n10. Body mass index between 18 - 29 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Chronic or acute medical condition\n2. Current or previous major psychiatric disorder including psychotic disorder, mania / hypomania, borderline personality disorders.\n3. Psychotic disorder or bipolar disorder in first-degree relatives\n4. Known hypersensitivity to LSD, ketanserin, olanzapine or lorazepam\n5. Hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) or hypotension (SBP < 85 mmHg)\n6. Hallucinogenic substance use (not including cannabis) more than 10 times or any time within the previous two months\n7. Pregnancy or current breastfeeding\n8. Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)\n9. Use of medication that may interfere with the effects of the study medication\n10. Current substance use disorder (within the last 2 months)\n11. Tobacco smoking (>1 cigarette/day)\n12. Consumption of alcoholic beverages (>15 drinks/week)\n13. Not exhibiting consistent startle responding on the screening day (i.e., over 75% discernible responses to six 108 dB 40 ms startle pulses), as this would preclude the ability to measure fear potentiated startle.\n14. Use of strong CYP2D6 inhibitor\n15. Use of strong CYP1A2 inhibitor or inducer
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedquadruple Blind
- Target Enrollment20 participants
- TimelineStart: 2024-02-01End: 2025-06-30
- Compounds
- Topic