Clinical TrialMajor Depressive Disorder (MDD)PsilocybinPsilocybinRecruiting
Cancer Related Major Depression Treated With a Single Dose of Psilocybin (CAPSI)
Randomised, quadruple‑blind, active‑placebo controlled Phase II trial (n=100) comparing a single 25 mg oral dose of psilocybin to 1 mg in patients with cancer‑related MDD (age 20–80).
Target Enrollment
100 participants
Study Type
Phase II interventional
Design
Randomized, quadruple Blind
Registry
Detailed Description
This randomised, parallel‑group, quadruple‑blind study randomises participants 2:1 to a single oral 25 mg dose of psilocybin or an active placebo (1 mg) to evaluate antidepressant efficacy in cancer‑related major depressive disorder.
Primary outcome is change in depressive symptoms; participants undergo preparatory and follow‑up sessions, safety monitoring including ECG and labs, and must abstain from other psychotherapies or antidepressants during the study period.
Study Arms & Interventions
Psilocybin 25 mg
experimentalSingle oral 25 mg psilocybin dose
Interventions
- Psilocybin25 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Psilocybin 1 mg
active comparatorActive placebo 1 mg psilocybin
Interventions
- Psilocybin1 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Randomisation 2:1 (25 mg : 1 mg)
Participants
Ages
20 – 80
Sexes
Male & Female
BMI
-
Psychosis History
Excluded
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria
- Signed informed consent via minavårdkontakter.se
- Are 20 to 80 (inclusive) years old at the time of signed informed consent
- Are able to read, speak, and understand Swedish
- Are able and willing to adhere to study requirements, including attending all study visits, preparatory and follow-up sessions, and completing all study evaluations
- Are able to swallow capsules
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of exposure to the Investigational Product, from Screening through Day 8.
- A diagnosis of a malignant neoplasm with ICD-10 code C00–C97
- ≥1 month after cancer diagnosis and ≥12 months of life expectancy at time of inclusion
- Physical functioning performance status 0–2 (WHO/ECOG)
- Meet ICD-10 criteria for major depressive disorder and are currently experiencing a major depressive episode of at least 30 days
- Screening PHQ-9 total score ≥10
- Willing to abstain from other psychotherapeutic or antidepressant treatments during the study period (180 days; washout 5 half-lives)
- Have an identified support person
- Agree to be driven/accompanied home following dosing
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria
- Last contact with health care due to cancer monitoring or treatment >1 year ago
- Women who are pregnant, intend to become pregnant during the study, or are currently nursing
- Unwilling or unable to discontinue formal psychotherapy
- Ongoing antidepressant drug treatment (no interruption will be done by study personnel)
- Previously during the current episode received DBS or VNS
- Currently receiving ECT or TMS
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue medications that are UDP or UGT enzyme modulators (eg valproate); prohibited agents must be stopped at least 5× elimination half-life plus one week prior to Baseline
- Report lifetime use of psychedelic substances (psilocybin, LSD, mescaline, DMT, ayahuasca, 5-MeO-DMT, ibogaine, MDMA, or other psychedelics)
- Cancer involving the CNS
- Cancer treatment/follow-up incompatible with protocol
- Significant cardiovascular conditions (congenital long QT, disabling coronary artery disease, cardiac hypertrophy, ischemia, congestive heart failure, significant ECG abnormalities, artificial heart valve, or other clinically significant cardiac history)
- Elevated BP at Screening SBP >150 mmHg or DBP >95 mmHg on three readings, or at Baseline SBP >160 mmHg or DBP >100 mmHg on three readings
- History of stroke or TIA
- Moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh ≥7)
- Uncontrolled epilepsy
- Insulin-dependent diabetes or history of hypoglycaemia requiring medical intervention
- Inability or unwillingness to suspend sildenafil/tadalafil ≥72 hours prior to dosing
- Positive urine drug test for listed substances (exceptions for prescribed stable benzodiazepines); cannabis use excluded
- Prescription methadone or buprenorphine naloxone users excluded; prescription opiates must be stopped at least 5× elimination half-life prior to inclusion
- Nicotine dependence that disallows nicotine-free period during dosing
- Meet ICD-10 criteria for schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, bipolar I or II, or antisocial personality disorder
- Moderate or severe alcohol or drug use disorder within the past 12 months
- Any psychiatric condition or symptom judged by PI to be a more significant clinical problem than MDD
- First-degree relative with schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders
- Psychiatric condition judged incompatible with rapport or safe exposure to psilocybin
- Suicidal ideation or behaviour meeting exclusion thresholds (see suicidalityDetails)
- Allergy or intolerance to materials in either drug product
- Hepatitis B, C or uncontrolled HIV
- One or more clinically relevant pathological blood test results (as determined by study physician; except CRP)
Study Details
- StatusRecruiting
- PhasePhase II
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedquadruple Blind
- Target Enrollment100 participants
- TimelineStart: 2024-04-17End: 2025-12-31
- Compounds
- Topic
Locations
region Västra Götaland — Gothenburg, Sweden
Örebro sjukhus — Örebro, Sweden
Norra Stockholms Psykiatri — Stockholm, Sweden
Psykiatriska Kliniken, Akademiska Sjukhuset — Uppsala, Sweden