Assessing the effects of Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) microdosing in people experiencing depression (LSDDEP2)
Randomised, double-dummy, triple-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel groups trial (n=90) investigating sublingual LSD microdosing (2–20 µg, start 8 µg) twice weekly for 8 weeks versus active placebo (caffeine or methylphenidate) in people with MDD.
Detailed Description
This Phase II randomised, triple-blind, double-dummy parallel trial enrols adults with moderate MDD (MADRS 18–35) to receive sublingual LSD microdosing or an active comparator (caffeine or methylphenidate) twice weekly for eight weeks; primary outcome is MADRS total score at 8 weeks.
Dosing is participant-titrated within predefined ranges (LSD 2–20 µg, caffeine 50–300 mg, methylphenidate 10–60 mg) with adherence monitored via participant video recordings; secondary measures include HAM-A and safety assessments.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
LSD microdose
experimentalSublingual LSD solution administered twice weekly for 8 weeks; starting 8 µg (range 2–20 µg) with participant-titrated adjustments.
Interventions
- LSD8 - 20 µgvia Sublingual• two doses per week for 8 weeks• 16 doses total
Dose may be increased/decreased by 1–2 µg by participant if well tolerated; adherence monitored via participant video recordings.
Caffeine
active comparatorOral caffeine tablets as active comparator; twice weekly for 8 weeks.
Interventions
- Placebo100 - 300 mgvia Oral• two doses per week for 8 weeks• 16 doses total
Caffeine starting 100 mg (range 50–300 mg); doses adjusted by ±50 mg; adherence monitored via video; active comparator encoded as placebo reference with details in notes.
Methylphenidate
active comparatorOral methylphenidate (Ritalin) as active comparator; twice weekly for 8 weeks.
Interventions
- Placebo20 - 60 mgvia Oral• two doses per week for 8 weeks• 16 doses total
Methylphenidate starting 20 mg (range 10–60 mg); doses adjusted by ±5 mg; adherence monitored via video; active comparator encoded as placebo reference with details in notes.
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- 1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
- 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
- 3. Any gender identity aged 21–65 years.
- 4. Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as per the DSM-5 criteria for MDD.
- 5. Have a MADRS score between 18–35 at the time of screening.
- 6. Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the study intervention regimen.
- 7. For persons of child-bearing potential: agree to use an effective or highly effective contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
- 1. Current or past history schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders, or bipolar I or II disorder.
- 2. Diagnosis of PTSD as assessed by clinical interview.
- 3. Diagnosis of an eating disorder as assessed by clinical interview.
- 4. Risk of suicide as determined by The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
- 5. Substance dependence in the previous 6 months.
- 6. Problematic use of alcohol defined as a score on the AUDIT of 16 or greater.
- 7. Stage II or higher treatment-resistant depression as defined by the Thase and Rush (1997) staging criteria for the current depressive episode.
- 8. BMI <18 and >35.
- 9. Planned or current pregnancy or lactation.
- 10. Cardiovascular conditions including abnormal heart rate or blood pressure.
- 11. Significant renal or hepatic impairment.
- 12. Abnormal 12-lead ECG as judged by a study physician.
- 13. Abnormal laboratory test findings as judged by a study physician.
- 14. Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, methylphenidate (ritalin) or dexamphetamine.
- 15. Excessive on-going medication burden as determined by a study physician.
- 16. Any lifetime history of psychedelic microdosing.
- 17. Use of serotonergic psychedelic drugs in the last year.
- 18. Lifetime history of self-medicating with psychedelics to treat their depression.
- 19. Daily caffeine use > 500 mg per day.
Study Details
- StatusNot yet recruiting
- PhasePhase II
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedtriple Blind
- Target Enrollment90 participants
- TimelineStart: 2024-03-11End: 2025-11-26
- Compounds
- Topic