Acute Effects of 2C-B Compared With MDMA and Psilocybin in Healthy Subjects (2C-B)
This RCT (n=24) does a direct comparison, the first one in a double-blind trial, of MDMA, psilocybin, and 2C-B (10/20/30 mg) plus placebo in a six-period crossover in healthy subjects.
Detailed Description
Randomised, triple-masked, placebo-controlled, six-period cross-over study in healthy volunteers comparing single oral doses of 2C-B (10, 20, 30 mg), MDMA (125 mg), psilocybin (25 mg) and placebo.
Aims are to characterise acute subjective, physiological and endocrine profiles and to compare empathogenic and classic psychedelic effects within the same subjects for basic science purposes.
Subjective effects peak 1–2 hours and are reported to last about 5 hours; outcomes include subjective ratings, vitals and endocrine measures.
Study Protocol
Preparation
Dosing
Integration
Study Arms & Interventions
2C-B 10 mg
experimentalLow dose 2C-B (10 mg) single-dose session.
Interventions
- Compound10 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-B) 10 mg
2C-B 20 mg
experimentalMedium dose 2C-B (20 mg) single-dose session.
Interventions
- Compound20 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-B) 20 mg
2C-B 30 mg
experimentalHigh dose 2C-B (30 mg) single-dose session.
Interventions
- Compound30 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-B) 30 mg
MDMA 125 mg
active comparatorSingle oral dose MDMA (125 mg).
Interventions
- MDMA125 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
125 mg oral MDMA
Psilocybin 25 mg
active comparatorSingle oral dose psilocybin (25 mg).
Interventions
- Psilocybin25 mgvia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
25 mg oral psilocybin
Placebo
inactivePlacebo (mannitol) control.
Interventions
- Placebovia Oral• single dose• 1 doses total
Placebo (mannitol)
Participants
Inclusion Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 25 and 65 years.
- Sufficient understanding of the German language.
- Understanding the procedures and the risks that are associated with the study.
- Participants must be willing to adhere to the protocol and sign the consent form.
- Participants must be willing to refrain from taking illicit psychoactive substances during the study.
- Participants must be willing to drink only alcohol-free liquids and no coffee, black or green tea, or energy drink after midnight of the evening before the study session, as well as during the study day.
- Participants must be willing not to drive a traffic vehicle or to operate machines within 48 h after substance administration.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the beginning of the study. Pregnancy tests are repeated before each study session.
- Women of childbearing potential must be willing to use double-barrier birth control.
- Body mass index between 18-29kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic or acute medical condition, including a history of seizures.
- Current or previous major psychiatric disorder (e.g. psychotic disorders, mania / hypomania, anxiety disorders).
- Psychotic or bipolar disorder in first-degree relatives, not including psychotic disorders secondary to an apparent medical reason, e.g. brain injury, dementia, or lesions of the brain.
- Hypertension (SBP>140/90 mmHg) or hypotension (SBP<85 mmHg)
- Ilicit substance use (with the exception of cannabis) more than 20 times or any time within the previous two months
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days).
- Use of medications that may interfere with the effects of the study medications (any psychiatric medications and any medication with known to interact with the study substances).
- Tobacco smoking (>10 cigarettes/day).
- Consumption of alcoholic drinks (>20 drinks / week).
- Body weight < 45 kg.
Study Details
- StatusCompleted
- PhasePhase I
- Typeinterventional
- DesignRandomizedtriple Blind
- Target Enrollment24 participants
- TimelineStart: 2022-12-31End: 2024-03-31
- Compounds
- Topic